Sentence examples for charge spread from inspiring English sources
These regularities are probably attributable to the sharing of the negative charge of the anion between n + 1 equivalent oxygen atoms; the more extensive the charge spread, the lower is the energy of the anion and hence the stronger the acid.
While increasing the scan rate, the speed of charge spread is reduced within certain pores and the reduction of material capacity.
To construct the other two components and the scalar potential we assume that the field is produced by a surface distribution of magnetic charge spread on a fictitious plane located just below the ground (see Figure 2).
Molecular modelling showed that the acridine-calix[4]arene has regions of significant net positive charge spread throughout the protonated acridine moieties, consistent with it being able to function as an anion ionophore.
Measurements for strip sensors of 280μm thickness and 80μm pitch as well as 450μm thickness and 50μm pitch were carried out showing an increase of the charge collection time and an increase of the charge spread (charge cloud explosion) with increased charge carrier density.
The news of Adam's arrest and charge spread quickly.
In addition, inter-electrode charge spreading can negate any improvement in spatial resolution.
If the charge spreads to other carriers, those services might die or stop using SMS as a communications channel.
Semiconductor device simulation, using either ToSCA based or 3-D ISE-TCAD software packages shows that the charge collection is efficient, reasonably fast (order of 100 ns), and the charge spreading limited to a few pixels only.
Definitely, due to charge spreading at the vicinity of the interface, the polarization charges are distributed in a few atomic layers as thick as 1 nm [11, 12], called W pz. Hereafter; we assume that the polarization charges can be described by a bulk charge density ρ pz such as: rho_{text{pz}} = frac{P}{{W_{text{pz}} }}.
Our circuit model assumes the charge spreads quickly over the entire area.
