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New classes of tractable problems are characterized, involving qualitative networks augmented by quantitative domain constraints, some of which can be solved in polynomial time using arc and path consistency.
The apoptosis signaling pathway of TRAIL is well characterized involving TRAIL receptors, Fas-associated protein with death domain (FADD) and caspase-8.
The biosynthetic pathway for melatonin synthesis has been well characterized, involving four enzymatically catalyzed reactions to produce melatonin from the amino acid tryptophan [ 14].
In particular, three Arabidopsis PM diseases have been well characterized, involving the following PM species: Golovinomyces cichoracearum (formerly Erysiphe cichoracearum) [ 16], Golovinomyces orontii (formerly Erysiphe orontii) [ 17], and Erysiphe cruciferarum[ 18].
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However, exposure in these studies was often poorly characterized, involved mixtures of pollutants, and was highly variable among individuals.
Although approval is expected — union leaders characterized portions involving payment for the streaming of programs on the Web as a "huge victory" — many guild members said they would retain raw feelings about the strike.
Newly genre gold nanoparticles were characterized by involving UV vis spectroscopy, FTIR, XRD, SEM, and TEM analysis.
In higher eukaryotes, mitochondria signal stress to the nucleus through still poorly characterized pathways involving the transcription factors CHOP, C/EBPβ or NF-κB [28], [29].
In summary, these data point out the importance of disorder-to-order transitions for many of the structurally characterized interactions involving the p53 hub protein.
What characterizes SCEs involving motorised traffic and cyclists at intersections?
Three examples: What characterizes SCEs involving motorised traffic and cyclists at intersections?
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com