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Sepsis-induced immunosuppression is characterized by alterations affecting both innate and adaptive immunity.
Diabetes mellitus is a complex chronic metabolic disorder characterized by alterations in carbohydrate, protein and fat metabolism.
Furthermore, previous studies hypothesized that OTS was characterized by alterations in the sensitivity of the HPA axis [1, 7 11].
Gait impairment is ubiquitous in multiple sclerosis (MS) and is often characterized by alterations in spatiotemporal parameters of gait.
Cirrhosis of the liver is characterized by alterations in the systemic circulation and also in the hepatic, splanchnic, peripheral, cerebral, renal, and pulmonary vascular beds.
Autism is a disorder characterized by alterations present since the age of three and by qualitative impairments in communication and social interaction and by the presence of restricted patterns of interest and behavior.
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The cattle-specific response was characterized by alteration of the immune response and by modification of lipid metabolism.
In summary, neutrophil priming occurs through different, interconnected pathways marked by redundancy and synergy, is mediated by intracellular pathways, and is characterized by alteration in surface receptor expression.
The immune system of C57BL/6- Id3 -/- mice is characterized by alteration in humoral immune reactions, marginal zone B-cell development, B-cell precursor survival and both MHC-I-restricted and MHC-II-restricted positive and negative selection [ 124].
In human skin, it is well documented that exposure to solar radiation, and mainly to the UVA wavelengths, leads to phenotypes of photoaging characterized by alteration in extracellular matrix of the dermis.
Idiopathic focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) is a clinicopathologic entity characterized by alteration of the molecular architecture of podocytes and slit diaphragms with disruption of the glomerular filtration barrier (GFB) and consequent proteinuria.
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