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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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characterized as below

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "characterized as below" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when introducing a description or definition that follows in the text. Example: "The project is characterized as below: it aims to improve community engagement through various outreach programs."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

58 human-written examples

The prosecution faced heated criticism from the judge, Patricia K. Costello, who repeatedly admonished an assistant prosecutor, Peter Guarino, for what she characterized as below-the-belt legal tactics.

News & Media

The New York Times

Furthermore, the trust that these patients have in their physicians can be characterized as below-average and they have a negative perception of their physicians' PDM style (Type 3).

Hydrated gelatin films were characterized as brittle below the glass rubbery transition at ambient temperature, however some improvement of mechanical properties related to a higher renaturation level was showed between 7 and 14% of water content in stage II (structural water).

Science

Polymer

To demonstrate reproducibility in the synthesis process, two different batches of each liposomal agent were prepared and characterized as described below.

Science

Plosone

RNA was isolated and characterized as described below with the LCM-captured samples.

The propofol-DHA and propofol-EPA conjugates were characterized as described below.

Some of these specific variants have been characterized, as detailed below, but probably represent just the tip of the iceberg.

To date, the detailed mechanism of CagA transmembrane transport remains unclear; nevertheless, several host cell interactions with T4SS pilus proteins have been characterized, as discussed below.

We conducted quantitative RT-PCR (qRT-PCR) analyses to quantify transcript levels of several selected genes, some of which were further characterized as described below.

Although Meinong's theory of objects is an a priori science, because it has to do with whatever can be known a priori about objects, its method can be characterized as a philosophy from below, a working method that follows the precepts of a kind of bottom-up thinking.

Science

SEP

Meteorological drought is characterized as the occurrence of below-normal precipitation over a certain period of months to years in a region (China Meteorological Administration 2006).

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "characterized as below", ensure that the subsequent text clearly provides the promised description or definition. Use it to introduce a structured list or a detailed explanation for clarity.

Common error

Avoid using "characterized as below" without providing the promised description. This can leave the reader expecting information that never arrives, leading to confusion.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

60%

Authority and reliability

3.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "characterized as below" serves as an introductory phrase. It signals that a detailed description or explanation is about to be provided. Given Ludwig's analysis, the phrase is grammatically correct and functions to set expectations for the reader.

Expression frequency: Missing

Frequent in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "characterized as below" is used to introduce a description or definition that follows. Though grammatically correct, according to Ludwig AI, it is not frequently encountered, suggesting that alternative phrases might be more common. Its primary contexts include science, news, and formal business settings. When using it, ensure the subsequent description is clear and structured. Alternatives such as "defined as follows" or "described as follows" can be considered based on the specific context. The key is to maintain clarity and provide the promised description.

FAQs

How can I use "characterized as below" in a sentence?

"Characterized as below" introduces a description or definition that will follow. For example, "The process can be characterized as below: first, gather data; second, analyze results; third, draw conclusions."

What is a good alternative to "characterized as below"?

Alternatives include "defined as follows", "described as follows", or "classified as follows", depending on the context.

Is "characterized as below" formal or informal?

"Characterized as below" leans towards formal usage, suitable for academic, scientific, or professional writing. In more casual contexts, simpler phrasing may be preferred.

What should I avoid when using "characterized as below"?

Avoid using "characterized as below" if the subsequent explanation is missing or unclear. Ensure the text that follows provides a detailed and structured description as promised.

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Most frequent sentences: