The main purpose of this article is to characterize a class of bivariate continuous non-negative distributions such that the sum of the components of underlying hazard gradient vector is a linear function of its arguments.
The interval from 1450 to 1850 CE (Little Ice Age, LIA) was characterized by cooler conditions and the last 150 years are characterized by a continuous warming until recent times.
Cognition is characterized as a continuous complex process rather than ahistorical logical capability.
The surface of the solid body will be characterized by a continuous variation in vacancy content.
Immediately above the uppermost rosette leaf (denoted as stem base throughout the text), stem anatomy shows a secondary configuration, which is characterized by a continuous domain of cambium activity23.
The dilute phase structure is termed "void", characterized by a continuous gaseous phase with a log-normal solids fraction distribution.
The dense structure is termed "cluster", characterized by a continuous solids phase with a normal solids fraction distribution.
At a no-slip wall, the crystallites are characterized by a continuous out-of-plane flux of particles that circulate and re-enter at the crystallite edges, thereby stabilizing them.
The paper describes how the swirl level and the pressure losses generated by the device have been characterized in a continuous flow test rig.
