Sentence examples for characterization techniques including from inspiring English sources
The composites were characterized using various characterization techniques including powder X-ray diffraction, high resolution transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, N2 physical adsorption and the electrochemical performance test.
The resulting microstructures were then characterized using a range of characterization techniques, including optical and electron microscopy, electron micro probe analysis, field emission gun scanning electron microscopy, and electrical resistivity measurements.
Newly developed characterization techniques, including nano-permporometry, evapoporometry, and synchrotron radiation X-ray tomography, are introduced.
The decorated architecture was confirmed by extensive microstructural characterization techniques, including TEM, XRD, XPS, HAADF-STEM, ICP and HS-LEIS.
The design is compatible with surface (2D) characterization techniques including optical microscopy (OM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) based analyses.
The corrosion behavior has been correlated with the microstructure and composition of the surface layers, determined by complementary characterization techniques, including XRD, SEM, and EDS.
Characterization techniques include photoelectrochemistry (for the anodically prepared films), transmittance and reflectance spectroscopy, and impedance spectroscopy.
Characterization techniques included scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and cross-section scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM).
Characterization techniques include dielectric spectroscopy, small angle X-ray scattering, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and gas permeability.
The characterization techniques included X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM).
Characterization techniques included Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermal gravimetric analysis, differential scanning calorimetry, small-angle x-ray scattering, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry.
