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In addition economists and philosophers have been working on the problem of providing a formal characterization of freedom so as to bring tools of economic analysis to bear (Pattanaik and Xu 1990, Sen 1988 , 1990 , 1991Carter 1999).
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Fig. 4 Characterization of four degrees of freedom.
We now give the main result of the paper: a characterization of the spatial degrees-of-freedom region for the PBT channel model applied to a full-duplex base station with uplink and downlink flows.
Their characterization is usually hindered because their resonance regions overlap significantly, and thus conventional characterization methods based on single-degree-of-freedom curve fits cannot be used.
The relative displacement coordinate system for the light spot took the zero order of diffraction spot as a reference, which can be used to calculate the changes in the spot-array spacing (S x ) and the row spacing (S y ). Figure 4 showed the characterization of the four degrees of freedom.
This paper presents the design, kinematic and dynamic analysis, fabrication and characterization of a monolithic micro/nanopositioning three degrees-of-freedom (DOF) (XYθ) stage.
This paper presents the design, fabrication and characterization of a piezoresistive 6 degrees of freedom (DOF) force and torque sensor to be used in micro-manipulation.
An identification algorithm for bearing dynamic characterization by using unbalance response measurements is developed for multi-degree-of-freedom (m.d.o.f).o.f
cTwo-degrees-of-freedom test.
n = number, % = percentage, df = degree of freedom, Pearson Chi-squared = χ 2. The characterization of the study variables by ethnicity is illustrated in Table 2.
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