Numerous factors that affect the design of transformers have been considered, including steady-state characteristics, volume, capacity, and others.
The mass-balance model aims to simulate average indoor air pollutant concentration as a function of outdoor concentration, building characteristics (volume, air exchange rate…) and indoor sources/sinks.
Figure 6 presents the temporal development of the actual population size characteristics volume per hectare, top height and quadratic mean diameter.
Thus, he defines social data as social media data, which, in his opinion, is one kind of Big Data with four V's characteristics—volume, variety, velocity and vague.
Two-dimensional and three-dimensional simulations of the pseudo-2D bed were used to investigate fluidization characteristics, volume fractions and solids velocity distributions.
Three characteristics (volume, duration, and peak intensity) are modeled by a multivariate distribution specified by three marginal distributions and a dependence structure via copula.
Mensuration characteristics (volume, growing stock increment) of the studied samples of Scots pine at these seven forest areas were determined using the standard Russian methods (Chernykh et al. 2006).
More than 200 impact tests results on actual cylinders are gathered and a comprehensive analysis is performed; covering a wide range of cylinders characteristics (volume, pressure, liner material, geometry, manufacturer…) and testing conditions (facilities, inner pressure, impact energy…).
Some authors [3, 4] believe that effectiveness of a mill operation is mainly determined by absolute particle production rates, while others assign primary importance to other technical characteristics: volume of the bowl, diameter of the grinding balls, material of the balls, spinning rates of the drum plate and the mill's bowl, ratio of those rates, etc.
Data and models are two well established communities that are continuously contributing in new challenges in different research domains including cyber-physical systems [1], cloud computing [2], service oriented applications, social networks [3], big data (with its five Vs characteristics: Volume, Variety, Velocity, Veracity and Value) [4], etc.
Basic stereological characteristics (volume, surface area, integrals of mean and total curvature) as well as 3D connectivity (Euler number) and shape parameters objectively differentiate these graphite morphologies and contribute to the understanding of their growth mechanisms and the properties of the cast iron.
