Therefore, V-Dem normally asks five experts to evaluate each country on each of many characteristics that characterize democracy.
The residue and biochar characteristics were characterized with a thermogravimetric analyzer, element analyzer, scanning electron microscopy, and Brunauer Emmerr Teller (BET) methods.
For dilute suspensions, the burning characteristics were characterized by a simultaneous burning of both the droplet and the particles, which integrated into one stage.
The phase compositions and morphological characteristics were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), respectively.
Other indicators that can reflect households' demographic characteristics or characterize households' livelihood assets are subdivided into individual characteristics and household characteristics.
In this work, we selected the butterfly Trogonoptera brookiana black wings as the bio-templates, and the super light trapping characteristics were characterized by reflectance spectroscopy.
The transistor performance (transfer and out characteristics) was characterized using a HP4155A semiconductor parameter analyzer (Agilent technologies, Santa Clara, CA, USA) in a dark Faraday cage in air.
In addition, because the radio wave propagation characteristics that characterize the observation data are sensitive to the environment, the training process will be required every time the environment of the localization region has changed.
Certain characteristics including characterized RNAi machinery and non-essential protein kinase A make S. pombe longevity pathways distinct.
The lack of Good Manufacturing Practices, Good Agricultural Practices, Good Laboratory Practices, and metabolic, pharmacokinetic, and toxicologic characteristics further characterized the dangers of HMPs in developing countries.
