Though different models of the evolution of aggression rely on different mathematical techniques and focus on different payoffs (mates, food, shelter and so on), they all share the following characteristic: at some point, animals assess both their relative chances of winning a fight, and the relative value of the resource being contested, when deciding whether or not to fight [2] [7].
Our results show that to the extent that immigrants are not fully aware of the personal characteristics that place them at some point of the wage distribution, the returns to their investment in language skills are to some extent unpredictable.
The approach provides a mechanism for simultaneously considering the frequency domain characteristics at a point of linearisation, as well as the time domain characteristics.
The system, known as PATO, offers short-term sea states characteristics, at any point near harbour structures, and relevant wave-structure interaction parameters at any harbour construction stage.
At some point, demonstrating characteristic munificence, Allen Ginsberg had taken a carton of his poetry collection "Planet News," in the distinctive square, black-and-white City Lights format that "Howl" made famous, and autographed every copy "To Herbert, from Allen, with love".
However, they are point monitoring systems that analyse the tissue characteristics at a particular point in the entire area of an oral lesion.
The specific customer characteristics at a load point in a distribution network can have a significant effect on the estimated customer outage costs at that load point and for the entire feeder.
On the other hand, the short circuit characteristics of both the end of line and the beginning of adjacent line are similar to the fault characteristics at the initial point of the half-wavelength transmission line.
We also compared participant characteristics at each time point to the baseline sample where appropriate.
