Consequently, A=ϱ1/3{ A m } Vϱ∞2/3 and the scaled reserve density can be expressed as In sum, the change in size of a tumour-free organism is characterised by equations (A.4) and (A.5), with initial conditions V t0)= V0 and e t0)= e0.
To calculate sequence statistics under assumptions of independently segregating sites, we sample the number of segregating synonymous and non-synonymous polymorphisms from Poisson distributions characterised by Equations (11) and (13).
The rate of damage progression in the event was characterised by an equation from the energy profile that correlates the propagation energy and time.
In a typical saturation behaviour for the power, characterised by a logistic equation, ΔP/Δt is given by ΔP/Δt=α P(P∞−P), where α (in units of inverse Megajoule, MJ−1) characterises the patient's relative improvement in power for work done, while P∞ specifies the maximally reachable power.
It is characterised by a pair of equations: system equation and measurement equation.
Among them, the Finite Horizon Linear Quadratic Regulator (FHLQR) formulation for continuous-time linear time-varying systems has been well studied, with an optimal solution characterised by the Differential Riccati Equation (DRE).
Various local arc-length methods are employed to solve the material-nonlinear system equations characterised by strong snap-back.
Two equations were characterised by narrower limits of agreement, low levels of differential bias and good diagnostic accuracy in receiver operating characteristic plots (areas under the curve >0.8).
Type 2 diabetes, however, is primarily characterised by macrovascular complications and the equations published from this study represent a robust approach to describing the relationship between the major complications occurring in Type 2 diabetes and modifiable risk factors.
Equation 9 - Final regression formula characterised by the highest prediction power and moderate resource consumption.
