Sentence examples for changes by genetic from inspiring English sources

Obligate bacterial endosymbionts usually show the following main features including genome size reduction, low GC content, and limited metabolic abilities due to the accumulation of deleterious changes by genetic drift, a mutational bias toward AT base pairs, and specialization in a symbiotic relationship, respectively (Wernegreen 2002; Moran et al. 2008; Moya et al. 2008).

As Vg is smaller, the phenotypic change by genetic variation is smaller.

It is possible that these loci may be linked to an adaptive locus (i.e. had their frequencies changed by genetic hitchhiking [34]).

In turn, the molecular interaction is determined predominately by the shape, dynamics and physiochemical properties of the associated biomolecules - properties changed by genetic modifications.

Since it does not calculate Sanghvi's G2, I used Reynolds et al. distance [ 23], which is also based on the assumption that gene frequencies change by genetic drift alone, solely for the calculation of the tree (genetic distance matrix not shown).

In our simulation, assuming that the variability of each parameter was unchanged when the parameter (K10 or EC50) reflecting the transporter function was changed by genetic polymorphisms of SLCO1B1 and ABCC2, the model could predict the distribution of neutrophil counts in subjects with different genotypes.

Our results suggest that neurobiological changes related to obsessive compulsive symptoms induced by environmental factors involve primarily the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, whereas neurobiological changes induced by genetic factors involve orbitofrontal basal ganglia structures.

Such interactions can be more rapidly accommodated by epigenetic changes than by genetic mutations.

Reynolds' distance [53] assumes that there is no mutation, so that gene frequency changes are by genetic drift alone.

The seven changes made by genetic programming are given in ([ 18] Figure fifteen).

Transcriptome and proteome analysis constitute powerful tools for obtaining a view of the changes induced by genetic selection procedures and molecular adaptations to dietary treatments.