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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

changes are indicated

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "changes are indicated" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when referring to modifications or alterations that have been marked or pointed out in a document or context. Example: "In the report, all changes are indicated in red for clarity."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Academia

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

37 human-written examples

Any changes are indicated as "remarks". 1853-1870.

Changes compared to the last version (new entries, updates, and taxonomic changes) are indicated by an asterik.

Electric field is applied parallel to 111 plane normals; while transverse electric-field-induced structural changes are indicated parallel to and for Domain 1 and Domain 2, respectively.

Science & Research

Nature

Tone changes are indicated by numbers written above the line (tu2), aspirations and phoneme separations are marked by apostrophes (t'a'), and middle-vowel variations are distinguished by additional accents (êrh).

Encyclopedias

Britannica

These changes are indicated by the reduction in the number and density of sites, as well as their geographical settings, from the Late Glacial (Federmesser) and Early Mesolithic to the Middle-Final Mesolithic.

Critical elements for the conformational changes are indicated.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

23 human-written examples

Sets were absent, props nearly so; scene changes were indicated with sheer curtains and Brian Barnett's deft lighting.

The bridge is powered from a constant voltage source, and out-of-balance current due to temperature changes is indicated directly in torr.

A habituation task was used to assess within-session changes in subjective and neuroendocrine (cortisol) stress parameters; between-session changes were indicated by differences between days.

Based on these data, a few changes were indicated in the design of these areas that would likely reduce the conflict between fishers and enforcement agencies.

The aspect that changes is indicated at the bottom of the diagram.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "changes are indicated", ensure the method of indication is clear (e.g. "Changes are indicated in red font").

Common error

Avoid using "changes are indicated" without specifying how the changes are indicated. For example, instead of "changes are indicated", write "changes are indicated by asterisks" or "changes are indicated in the appendix".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "changes are indicated" functions as a passive voice construction, where the subject (changes) receives the action (being indicated). This structure emphasizes the presence of modifications rather than the actor making the indication. Ludwig AI confirms its usage across multiple contexts.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

42%

Academia

18%

News & Media

10%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

8%

Formal & Business

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "changes are indicated" is a grammatically sound and commonly used expression, particularly in scientific and academic contexts. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, it serves to inform readers that modifications have been made and marked in a specific manner. While versatile, it's most effective when the method of indication is clearly specified. Alternatives such as "changes are shown" or "modifications are highlighted" can offer subtle shifts in emphasis, but "changes are indicated" remains a reliable and widely understood choice.

FAQs

How can I rephrase "changes are indicated" to sound more active?

Consider using active voice constructions like "the report indicates changes" or "figures highlight alterations" depending on the specific context.

What is an alternative to "changes are indicated" for formal writing?

In formal writing, you might prefer alternatives such as "modifications are specified" or "revisions are documented" to maintain a professional tone.

Is it better to say "changes are indicated" or "changes are shown"?

Both phrases are correct, but "changes are shown" often implies a visual representation, while "changes are indicated" is more general and can refer to any form of marking or notification.

What does "changes are indicated" mean in a scientific paper?

In scientific papers, "changes are indicated" typically means that alterations or differences from a standard or previous version are marked in a specific way, such as with symbols, colors, or footnotes.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: