To determine the main sources of changes or alternatively the driving forces in the total factor productivity index, the TFPCH index can be broken down into the components of efficiency change (EFFCH), technical change (TECHCH), pure efficiency change (PECH) and the index of scale efficiency (SECH).
This may imply that BIVA is insensitive to smaller fluid balance changes or, alternatively, reflects the imperfection of fluid balance calculations.
It was found that both the LB films show acidichromism, i.e. a reversible color change upon alternatively exposing the films to HCl and NH3 gases, respectively.
Because the new parameters are completely determined by the Viterbi paths, Viterbi training converges as soon as the Viterbi paths no longer change or, alternatively, if a fixed number of iterations have been completed.
For about 30% of the trees an alternative root placement was checked and it was observed that the overall results do not change if alternatively rooted trees were used.
Alternatively, changes of serotonin metabolism may reflect the consequence of pain chronification in headache patients.
Alternatively changes in porosity and permeability, along with self-sealing of the host rock and conduit, could reduce rates of surface degassing without the deep source flux of magmatic gases necessarily changing.
u(k) is a periodic function with the period of T/ε. for the sake of simplicity, transmitted signal supposed to be a burst sequence that alternatively changes between −1 and +1 and g(t) is time limited with no excess double-sided time extension of T. Also, delay offset for three successive samples involving in GaD estimation in (5) is assumed to be fixed and equals μ+kε.
In the past, they have denied that Trump changes positions or, alternatively, have argued that his unpredictability makes him effective.
