Sentence examples for changed by genetic from inspiring English sources
It is possible that these loci may be linked to an adaptive locus (i.e. had their frequencies changed by genetic hitchhiking [34]).
In turn, the molecular interaction is determined predominately by the shape, dynamics and physiochemical properties of the associated biomolecules - properties changed by genetic modifications.
In our simulation, assuming that the variability of each parameter was unchanged when the parameter (K10 or EC50) reflecting the transporter function was changed by genetic polymorphisms of SLCO1B1 and ABCC2, the model could predict the distribution of neutrophil counts in subjects with different genotypes.
As seen in Fig. 3D, the localized perturbations influence the directly affected metabolites (the ones that are involved in reactions changed by the genetic perturbations) less strongly than the global perturbations.
No SNV clusters were observed, as it was by Chen et al. [ 11] in AN5034, a pandemic isolate that apparently changed serotype by genetic recombination with a closely related V. parahaemolyticus strain [ 11].
Most important, properties of S-layer proteins can be changed by chemical modifications and genetic engineering.
That reality is not changed by a "full mixture of genetic pools," as Mr. Bennett proposes, because that mixture already exists.
Since it does not calculate Sanghvi's G2, I used Reynolds et al. distance [ 23], which is also based on the assumption that gene frequencies change by genetic drift alone, solely for the calculation of the tree (genetic distance matrix not shown).
Obligate bacterial endosymbionts usually show the following main features including genome size reduction, low GC content, and limited metabolic abilities due to the accumulation of deleterious changes by genetic drift, a mutational bias toward AT base pairs, and specialization in a symbiotic relationship, respectively (Wernegreen 2002; Moran et al. 2008; Moya et al. 2008).
Our results suggest that neurobiological changes related to obsessive compulsive symptoms induced by environmental factors involve primarily the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, whereas neurobiological changes induced by genetic factors involve orbitofrontal basal ganglia structures.
