Sentence examples for chance was tested from inspiring English sources

For each biological process/pathway, the difference between the observed fraction of genes in that pathway and the number expected by chance was tested using Fisher exact test.

The null hypothesis that the clusters identified arose by chance was tested by determining whether any gene ontologies were over-represented above chance using the Gene Ontology Tree Machine (GOTM) [ 18, 19].

For the TD-task, performance was tested against chance level and it was shown that in each group performance was different from chance level (controls: t12 = −14.89 pHD001; pHD: t12 = −10.68 p<.001; HD: t10 = 8.22 p<.001; all one-tailed).

The discrimination rate was tested against chance with the one-tail binomial test (alpha level  = 0.01).

The chance corrected agreement between classifiers was tested with Cohen's kappa statistic.

But these nominees have not had the chance to be tested by, and be shown equal to, the challenges faced by Mr. Giuliani.

For Carlsen, who was awarded $70,000 for his victory, the Sinquefield Cup was a final chance to be tested against tough competition before he plays Viswanathan Anand for the world championship in November.

Orca was a rush job, slapped together in the little time since Romney's nomination, and never had a chance at being tested at scale.

Moreover, there is an association with socio-economic status, with more-deprived patients having less chance of being tested in timely fashion.

These studies enabled population-based estimates but were subject to selection bias, given that conditions predisposing to influenza might increase the chance of being tested.

Traps were rotated among the four houses such that each trap had a chance of being tested in each of the houses.