Sentence examples for challenged 1 from inspiring English sources

On the negative side, compatibilists have challenged (1) by arguing that it is of no help to the incompatibilist: if we accept (1), we are committed to the conclusion that free will and moral responsibility are impossible, regardless of whether determinism is true or false.

In separate experiments (data not shown) immunized mice challenged 1 year later were protected (∼80 to 90% survival) against otherwise lethal challenge.

To investigate the possibility of enhanced survival by the antibiotic treatment in the presence of specific antibodies, group of animals previously immunized with the Hs-np dilution and challenged 1 h later with the lethal dose of the corresponding bacteria were treated at 8 h intervals with the A-np for each strain.

into WT or Cytip KO recipients and challenged 1 h later with TNCB.

When 12 of these volunteers were challenged 1 month later with 5 × 10 CFU of wild-type strain E24377A (O139:H28, LT/ST, CS1,CS3), only 3 of 12 subjects developed diarrhea vs 6 of 6 unimmunized control subjects (75% vaccine efficacy; P = .009) [ 65].

Drug withdrawal is considered the treatment of choice for MOH, even though this view has recently been challenged [1, 2, 10 16].

Mice were challenged 2 weeks later.

All mice were challenged 1-wk later by intravaginal administration with 1.5×105 IFU chlamydiae (Fig. 6a).

ACh neurotransmission should be associated with task performance since the importance of effort increases when capacity is challenged [1].

Our work builds on that of [26], who supported the resiliency of [1]'s results; by contrast, [27] challenged [1]'s results.

However, this dichotomy has been experimentally challenged [5].