A recent study in the Indian context suggested that MOs were inspired by unique challenges to influence health outcomes in rural areas [ 45].
Yet JA-Zenchu, the lobbying group that sits at the heart of JA, wields disproportionate clout in setting Japan's agricultural policy.Mr Abe is now mounting a serious challenge to its influence.
An emergency response fund governed by the needs of those at the sharp end of disasters poses a direct challenge to the influence of national interests, donor agendas, and the technocratic fixation on narrow measurements of accountability that permeate the ranks of government aid agencies and foundations.
All around the world, countries such as China, India and Brazil are rising and are all potential challenges to American influence -- influence that is seen by many as rapidly declining.
Its main premise was that an important part of a teacher's job is to help the pupil to develop an inbuilt "crap detector" which would lead them to challenge attempts to influence them unduly by, for example, presenting opinion as fact in newspapers, broadcasting or indeed the classroom.
The details of these metrics were not disclosed to the participants until the end of the challenge to avoid influencing method development toward optimizing for the scoring function rather than solving the scientific question posed.
But on the key issue it was hoping Washington would engage on - a regional strategy to contain Iran - it got little more than a suggestion that Gulf countries should ramp up on their own asymmetric challenge to Tehran's influence.
Alternatively, Mercer defines 'future makers' as the emerging group of investors and managers that feel compelled by the magnitude of the climate change challenge to try and influence which scenario transpires.
However, it remains a major computational challenge to determine the influence of such defects on the atomic level.
It is a challenge to evaluate the influence of co-morbidity and the knowledge of the significance in ovarian cancer patients is limited.
