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Interventions: Subjects performed open kinetic chain exercise on an isokinetic dynamometer and closed kinetic chain exercise by squat-to-stand and stand-to-squat tasks.
Maximum VMO/VL ratio was obtained at 60° knee flexion in closed kinetic chain exercise.
KAOS methodology has been used to devise the conceptual model for a multi-agent system, which is used to experiment with the well known 'Beer Game' supply chain exercise.
Moderate to high co-contractions from the quadriceps, hamstrings, and gastrocnemius imply that the deadlift may be an effective closed kinetic chain exercise for strength athletes to employ during knee rehabilitation.
Pandit et al. [23] found that normal kinematics is restored in vivo after ACL reconstruction in UKA, even if a slight anterior tibial (or posterior femoral, considering a closed chain exercise) displacement persists.
Closed kinetic chain exercise was permitted if knees had no pain.
Similar(47)
Electromyographic activity in the immobilized shoulder girdle musculature during ipsilateral kinetic chain exercises.
Scapular muscle activity in overhead athletes with symptoms of secondary shoulder impingement during closed chain exercises.
Conclusion: In closed kinetic chain exercises, more selective VMO activation can be obtained at 60° knee flexion.
Results: The VMO/VL ratios of PFPS subjects were significantly lower than were those of unimpaired subjects during knee isokinetic closed kinetic chain exercises (p =.047).
Vastus medialis obliquus and vastus lateralis activity in open and closed kinetic chain exercises in patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome: an electromyographic study.
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