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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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certainly given how

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "certainly given how" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to express agreement or acknowledgment of a situation or condition that has been previously mentioned. Example: "I can understand your frustration, certainly given how challenging the project has been."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

3 human-written examples

Certainly, given how murky the data is at the state level, I would be careful about any statistical models that claim to identify a neat, clean and exceptionally precise relationship between economic data and electoral performance at the national level.

News & Media

The New York Times

Almost certainly, given how much weight Jeff gave to the TechCrunch post (and all of the press that followed) when describing the service on the sale page.

News & Media

TechCrunch

Certainly given how large data protection fines can now scale under the European Union's new privacy framework, GDPR, which also requires that most breaches be disclosed within 72 hours of discovery (rather than, ooooh, two years or so later in the Yahoo case… ).

News & Media

TechCrunch

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

57 human-written examples

The victory certainly wasn't as historic -- or dare I say, "yuge" -- as the one Trump or Clinton will achieve in November, but it is certainly significant, given how pervasive and unyielding the IRS phone scam has become in recent years.

News & Media

Huffington Post

Nanomolar concentrations of HIV-1 Tat have been reported in sera of HIV-1-infected patients, but these levels are almost certainly underestimated, given how avidly HIV-1 Tat binds to proteins and cells (Westendorp et al., 1995; Xiao et al., 2000).

Science

ASN Neuro

But the findings are certainly reassuring, and given how many Americans drink coffee, the numbers of lives affected may be quite large.

News & Media

The New York Times

So when something goes wrong – as it almost certainly will do given how complex care can be – then the public and media will quite rightly demand answers.

News & Media

The Guardian

He had planned to hold the raffle this Saturday, but will almost certainly postpone it, given how far he is from meeting his minimum goal, selling 31,500 tickets.

News & Media

The New York Times

He had been up to all hours at Hogmanay, behaving (so his daughter suggested) unwisely for a man of 77, but perhaps forgivably and (more certainly) unstoppably so, given how much he always enjoyed the occasion.

And while the magnitude of their success makes them superstars in the world of innovation, they are certainly not alone given how many internet entrepreneurs are under 30.

News & Media

Forbes

They certainly seem to, given how a $56 million restructuring charge at the company's MTV Networks division contributed to a 36% year-on-year drop in first-quarter net income, which the company reported Thursday.

News & Media

Forbes
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using this phrase in formal writing, ensure the tone remains professional and objective.

Common error

Avoid using "certainly given how" too frequently in your writing, as it can make your style sound repetitive. Vary your sentence structure by using alternative expressions like "because of", "considering", or "in light of" to maintain reader engagement.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "certainly given how" functions as a causal connector, linking a stated fact or situation with an evident consequence. This aligns with Ludwig AI's assessment of the phrase. The phrase establishes a clear cause-and-effect relationship.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

News & Media

66%

Science

33%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "certainly given how" serves as a causal connector, used to provide a clear and logical explanation for a subsequent statement. Ludwig AI indicates the phrase is grammatically correct. While considered relatively rare, it maintains a neutral tone suitable for diverse contexts, particularly in News & Media and Science. To ensure writing is engaging, it is advisable to use it thoughtfully, considering alternative expressions such as "especially given how" or "because of" to avoid repetition and enhance stylistic variety. Its formal usage underscores the importance of an objective tone.

FAQs

How can I use "certainly given how" in a sentence?

You can use "certainly given how" to introduce a reason or explanation that is quite evident or acknowledged. For example, "The project is likely to succeed, certainly given how much effort has been invested".

What phrases are similar to "certainly given how"?

Alternatives include phrases like "undoubtedly considering the manner in which", "without a doubt taking into account the way", or "definitely in light of the fact that" to express a similar causal relationship.

Is "certainly given how" appropriate for formal writing?

Yes, "certainly given how" can be used in formal writing, but it is essential to maintain an objective tone and ensure the causal relationship is evident and well-supported by the context.

What is the difference between "certainly given how" and "especially given how"?

"Certainly given how" indicates a direct and expected consequence or result based on the circumstances. "Especially given how" suggests that the mentioned factor is particularly significant or noteworthy in influencing the outcome.

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Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: