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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
certain outlay
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "certain outlay" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to a specific expenditure or cost that is being discussed or considered. Example: "The project requires a certain outlay for materials and labor to ensure its success."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Academia
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
2 human-written examples
Backbone plants require a certain outlay, but Argyropoulos takes the long-term approach - his impressive cordylines cost just £2.99 from B&Q five years ago - and smaller plants usually do better in the long run.
News & Media
What I realized sometime in July of 2005 was this: for a certain outlay of capital — the outlay I had in mind was twenty-five or thirty dollars — I could, in Paley fashion, just show up in Nova Scotia in the spring without packing or trying to remember if there were already shirts in the bureau.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
58 human-written examples
But they added that the ruling would almost certainly cause some workers to file objections to certain union outlays because of the financial incentive of paying lower agency fees.
News & Media
A similar requirement in the US and other rich, connected countries, guaranteeing a certain level of outlay for the establishment of remote networks, would produce a very substantial sum of earmarked money.
News & Media
As stated by Stalsberg et al. [ 56] the observed SES moderating effect could be explained by varying ability to deal with the financial outlay that certain activities require (e.g. sport material, membership fees).
Science
Given his assumption that cutbacks of CO2 emissions are done by the least cost methods and his bias, we can be certain that in the real world outlays to slow warming would be considerably higher.
Academia
What is certain is that the size of the outlay caught BIS off guard and the impact has already been felt by students at established universities.
News & Media
If Republicans manage to cut federal spending significantly between now and Election Day while state outlays continue to shrink, the certain result is continued high unemployment and anemic growth.
"People may want to plan ahead — take the standard deduction one year and itemize the next year," he said, bunching outlays like charitable gifts and certain miscellaneous itemized deductions in the years they itemize.
News & Media
Certain priority payments are due from the $400,000 cash outlay being made by Kobel.
News & Media
By January, 1797, the purchase and maintenance of a treaty with Algiers obligated the United States to the amount of almost a million dollars.71 So lavish, indeed, had been the outlay in ransoms, presents, and other forms of tribute that certain European powers became greatly alarmed.
Academia
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "certain outlay" when you want to emphasize that a specific and known amount of money is required for something, especially in contexts where financial precision is important.
Common error
Avoid using "outlay" interchangeably with broader terms like "expense" or "cost" when you need to stress the specific and upfront nature of the expenditure. "Outlay" implies a more deliberate and planned financial allocation.
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "certain outlay" functions as a noun phrase where "certain" modifies "outlay". The phrase describes a specific or known expense. Ludwig examples show usage in contexts involving financial requirements and planned expenditures.
Frequent in
News & Media
40%
Academia
30%
Formal & Business
15%
Less common in
Science
10%
Encyclopedias
3%
Wiki
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "certain outlay" is a grammatically sound and usable phrase that refers to a specific and known expenditure. As Ludwig AI confirms, its usage is correct and applicable in various contexts, though more frequently in news, academic, and business domains. While not exceptionally common, it effectively conveys a deliberate financial allocation, differentiating itself from general terms like "expense". Consider alternatives like "specific expense" or "particular expenditure" to refine your writing, and be mindful of the subtle difference in connotation. Remember, this phrase works best when you need to emphasize the precise financial commitment involved.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
specific expense
Replaces "outlay" with a more common synonym, maintaining the specificity of the cost.
particular expenditure
Substitutes both words with synonyms that emphasize the distinct nature of the expense.
defined cost
Uses "defined" to highlight the precise and established nature of the cost.
fixed investment
Implies a predetermined amount spent with the expectation of future returns.
set amount
Focuses on the idea of a pre-established sum of money allocated for a purpose.
known expenditure
Emphasizes that the expense is already identified and accounted for.
exact payment
Highlights the precise monetary transfer involved.
predetermined investment
Similar to 'fixed investment' but emphasizes prior planning.
given expense
Suggests the expense is an accepted or unavoidable fact.
stated fee
Focuses on an official or explicitly communicated charge.
FAQs
How can I use "certain outlay" in a sentence?
You can use "certain outlay" to refer to a specific expense or investment, as in, "The project requires a /s/specific+expense for materials and labor." In this context, "certain outlay" highlights a known and necessary financial commitment.
What are some alternatives to "certain outlay"?
Some alternatives include "/s/specific+expense", "/s/particular+expenditure", or "/s/defined+cost". The best choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is it better to use "certain outlay" or "specific cost"?
Both "certain outlay" and "specific cost" are acceptable, but "certain outlay" often implies a more significant or predetermined financial commitment. Consider your audience and the context to choose the most appropriate term.
What does "certain outlay" emphasize that "expense" doesn't?
"Certain outlay" emphasizes a known and often significant upfront investment or expenditure. "Expense" is a more general term, while "certain outlay" highlights a deliberate allocation of funds for a specific purpose.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested