Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(4)
We used UK Biobank data to study the genetic causes of smoking behaviour and lung health.
The conclusion we draw is that higher rates of smoking uptake among Indigenous Australians are likely attributable to known causes of smoking initiation [ 67].
Of the many causes of smoking initiation in adolescence, exposure to tobacco advertising and promotion are important, as they are entirely preventable [ 2– 4].
In a 2011 survey of UK school children, the prevalence of regular smoking among 15-year-olds was 11% 1. Determining modifiable causes of smoking initiation in adolescence and how initial smoking habits develop into chronic addiction is important for prevention strategies.
Similar(56)
However, our results are only in part consistent with this association, in which certain causes of smoking-attributable deaths showed a deficit (smoking-associated vascular mortality: ischaemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease), whereas others showed an excess (smoking-related respiratory mortality: COPD and allied conditions).
Phil Everly died of complications from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, apparently caused by decades of smoking.
He simply delivered the text, usually in the BBC's New York studio, made any alterations required for timing purposes, and went home, leaving the engineers to iron out the coughs and splutters caused by decades of smoking.
The knowledge of smoking causes stroke and lung cancer is significantly associated with SHS exposure in the rural areas.
Our devotion to cause of smoking room in Public Library has brought forth anecdotes from Director Anderson.
The New Yorker, December 26 , 1925P. 3 Our devotion to cause of smoking room in Public Library has brought forth anecdotes from Director Anderson.
Information and imagery are fair weapons to dramatize the social stigma of smoking, the main cause of smoking's decline.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com