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"The exposure to this widely used antimicrobial caused emergence of multidrug resistance in laboratory strains".
Snails were screened individually for P. epiclitum infection by exposure to artificial light (40-watt candescent bulb) which caused emergence of cercariae within an hour.
The expression of CD44s as a separate protein, but not a fusion protein, caused emergence of a strongly-expressed, hypophosphorylated species of phospho-merlin.
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The results support the position that epigenetic deregulation of a cell's principles of operation is sufficient to cause emergence of attributes of early stage cancers.
However, this vaccine appears less effective in preventing severe rotavirus gastroenteritis caused by P[4]G2 strains (5 ), and immunologic pressure exerted by the vaccine may cause emergence of rotavirus genotypes that are not controlled by the vaccine.
Since point mutations may cause emergence or loss of Asn-X-Thr/Ser motifs and therefore attachment or loss of N-glycans, leading to alterations in, respectively, the antigenicity or receptor specificity of HA, we analyzed the protein glycosylation sites.
HGT in animals causes divergence in genetic materials and may result in physiological metabolism improvements and the gain of some other phenotypes, e.g. virulence gene transfer can cause emergence of new disease, while HGT genes in aphids can help it produce carotenoid [ 10- 13].
The CDE diet was originally observed in rats, and subsequently in mice, to cause emergence of liver progenitor cells called oval cells in rodents from portal tracts, thereby mimicking ductular reactions observed in chronic liver diseases in humans (Akhurst et al., 2001; Shinozuka et al., 1978).
In the government's case, it is a mindless addiction to decades of failed prohibitionist policy – policy that directly caused the emergence of these new drugs.
That wave peaked in the 1980s, but the fatal shooting of a teenager by a police officer in December 2008 caused the emergence of several new militant guerrilla groups, some of which have engaged in terrorism.
Further, common economic- and market-driven innovative demands and goals of the trio have caused the emergence of clustering and concentration of experts in various fields.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com