Sentence examples for caused by formation from inspiring English sources

The decrease in activation energy is possibly caused by formation of hydrogen bonds between the adsorbed water and the electrolytes.

This opposite change is caused by formation of intermolecular charge transfer state of MDCP and local excitation of SARIN and TMP.

Polarization was caused by formation of a thick insulating passivation layer on the surface of the sample that was measured by impedance spectroscopy.

Predicting asphaltene precipitation and its deposition in the porous media is key in understanding costly productivity impairment caused by formation damage.

All through the second half of the '90s, the author investigated/demonstrated the issue by introducing different surface interactions caused by formation of liquid and/or solid bridges, van der Waals force and the existence of surface roughness.

Changes in the temperatures of the martensitic and magnetic transformations are confirmed to directly relate to the e/a ratio of the matrix caused by formation of γ phase.

Cryopreservation of complex tissues and organs will undoubtedly require the use of cryoprotectants (CPAs) to either mitigate damage caused by ice formation, or to prevent ice formation altogether.

Warnings had been given of the avalanche risk, caused by the formation of layers of angular crystals in the snow.

The colour change of the liquid caused by the formation of azo- and azoxybenzene was even more obvious after centrifugation.

Vertical movements of the Earth's crust also were caused by the formation and melting of large ice sheets.

The development of stress gradients is caused by the formation of a copper oxide scale layer.