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For the features after synonym merging, the original weight calculation formula will cause "unfairness".
However, in the event of a channel error, the binary exponential backoff may reduce efficiency and cause unfairness.
Besides, the MMDA algorithm uses contention to reserve MDAOPs; hence, some MPs may reserve more MDAOPs than the other MPs, which cause unfairness.
Since the current Internet utilises TCP as the transport-layer protocol and IEEE 802.11 infrastructure mode as today's networks, the interaction between MAC and TCP can cause unfairness among the wireless nodes.
The fairness index approaches 1 as the amount of budget available for User 1 is equal to that of User 2. A further increase in the budget of User 1 will cause unfairness to User 2 because the spectrum would then be dominated by User 1.
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For instance, a machine-learning algorithm might build a model that relies on characteristics that are subject to antidiscrimination laws such as race or age, causing unfairness.
This causes unfairness problem.
The use of misleading metrics to measure achievement, in the place of careful judgment of cases on their individual merits, clearly causes unfairness in decision-making.
The paper analysed the cause of unfairness from two aspects: TCP-induced asymmetry and MAC-induced asymmetry.
Besides, the MMDA algorithm using the contention mechanism to reserve MDAOPs will cause the unfairness problem between MPs.
It is also shown that the presence of diverse channel conditions can cause severe unfairness of channel sharing even with a link adaptation mechanism.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com