It's increasingly critical to pinpoint the underlying causes of fragility and violence and try to defuse them.
The World Bank Group and six other multilateral development banks have agreed to collaborate more closely on creating jobs, increasing financing, analyzing the root causes of fragility and violence, and helping the Middle East and North Africa region recover once conflict ends.
Finally, proximal causes of fragility fractures in the population require further exploration.
Given that i) the level of conflicts' openness is usually going up and down depending on single contextual prompting elements, ii) initial and root causes of fragility are controversial, for analyse purpose only, the approach should be to cut down the situation at T˳.
As the BIS concludesCentral banks need to recognise and communicate the limits of monetary policy, making clear that it cannot substitute for those policy measures that can address the root cause of financial fragility and economic weakness.In short, central banks are buying us time.
Metabolic bone disorders are often a cause of bone fragility and increased risk of fracture.
While osteoporosis is assumed to be the cause of most fragility fractures, 25-OH-vitamin D deficiency is observed in 50% of postmenopausal women in the population who fracture their hip (not including those residing in retirement homes) and have no other cause for low bone mass.
Since bone quality cannot be measured in clinical practice, the clinical diagnosis of osteoporosis rests either in the bone mineral density (BMD) determination or in the low trauma (fragility) fracture in women or men 50 years of age and older once other causes of bone fragility have been excluded (e.g., osteomalacia, osteogenesis imperfecta).
5 If a fragility fracture has occurred, a clinical diagnosis of osteoporosis may be made independently of BMD once other causes of skeletal fragility have been eliminated.
In a wave of speeches and other statements (some you have seen and some you will see soon), voices are being raised against the too-big-to-fail approach and related causes of financial fragility.
