Sentence examples for causality determination from inspiring English sources

Additionally and consistent with requirements for establishing etiologic causality, determination of temporal associations is needed.

If a suspected case had undergone causality determination, 9 then the causality score, severity score, and implicated medications were also obtained from the database.

If committee members did not arrive at an identical independent causality score for a particular case, the case was discussed further in conference and a final causality determination was achieved by consensus, although majority rule was used in rare instances where consensus could not be achieved.

Two additional key issues regarding the U.S. EPA's interpretation (U.S. EPA 2011d) of the cancer epidemiologic evidence for kidney cancer, NHL, and liver cancer have been raised in peer review and public comments: the modest magnitude of the RRm estimates for the three cancer types, and the role of meta-analysis within a causality determination.

In this work Bunge distinguishes causal determination from other forms of determination (structural, teleological, dialectical, and statistical), telling apart three different senses in which the term "causality" enters scientific discourse as a law stating that same causes produce same effects, as a relation between cause and effect, and as a principle stating that everything has a cause.

Causality and Determination, her inaugural lecture on becoming professor of Cambridge in 1970, presented an extraordinarily original and controversial view of causation.

The results of the Unit root test, granger causality, lag length determination will as well be presented.

The cross-sectional design of this study does not allow for the determination of causality, including the possibility that lead levels rise as a consequence of lower GFR ("reverse causality").

With this commentary, we aim to highlight the importance of both study populations, which can make complementary and crucial contributions to the iterative determination of causality as well as discuss basic epidemiologic principles that need to be applied in the field of perinatal pharmacoepidemiology for the purpose of causality assessment.

Most importantly, the cross-sectional design precludes determination of causality.

First, the cross-sectional nature of our study does not permit the determination of causality.