Sentence examples for causality and effect of from inspiring English sources

These include chance, selection bias, confounding, effect of the cancer on 25-OHD levels ("reverse causality"), and effect of serum 25-OHD levels on survival.

Another limitation lies in the cross-sectional design of the study; this design generally does not allow conclusions to be drawn about causality and effect of the observed associations between QoL and the examined factors.

Regression analysis was conducted to assess: correlation between mortality and effects of excess occupancy; and causality of increasing demand for ICU beds.

Time travel paradoxes are thought experiments illustrating violations of causality (cause and effect).

Finding of LOH in the two compartments does not prove a causality of effect of one component over the other; nonetheless, the data are intriguing.

In order to assess causality, the effect of interventions aimed at enhancing habitual physical activity should be studied.

Reverse causality (the effect of cancer on serum vitamin D levels) is always a possibility in observational studies and cannot be ruled out with certainty [ 38].

We apply an instrumental variable approach to test for causality in the effect of staff and equipment availability on the decision to seek care and we explore heterogeneous effects based on the distance of households to the closest health facility.

We tested for causality in the effect of staff and equipment availability on the decision to seek care and we explored heterogeneous effects based on the distance of households to the closest health facility.

Granger causality estimates the causal effect of the seed region on every other voxel in the brain (X to Y effect), as well as the Y to X effect, the causal effect of every voxel in the brain (Y) on the seed region (X).

Intuitively, positively correlated common input with no significant relative time delay, measured by the instantaneous causality, has the effect of bringing phase-lag closer to zero.