Sentence examples for causal variables from inspiring English sources
Part of the difficulty lies in the application of the concept of direct causality before selecting all the causal variables of interest for a specific patient.
An opposite extreme occurs if the causal variables collectively referred to as y5's error variable produce most of the variability in y5's values.
It's the genuinely causal variables that make a student ready for college that we should be seeking to understand.
To tackle this issue, Gilens and Page constructed a multivariate statistical model, which includes three causal variables: the views of Americans in the ninetieth percentile of the income distribution (the rich), the views of Americans in the fiftieth percentile (the middle class), and the opinions of various interest groups, such as business lobbies and trade unions.
Baseline life distribution has been studied using the Weibull form and mean lives have been estimated under both absence of the causal variables and presence of the causal variables at their respective mean values.
Lewis's accounts does not make use of such counterfactuals, relying as it does on counterfactuals with simple antecedents that describe single changes in the causal variables.
The selection of causal variables may also be based on fit with the social or personal interests of the investigator (Longino 1990 , 2001.
It is thought that a bigger sample could show that academic R&D and lecturer involvement are in fact relevant causal variables.
2) The integration of expert knowledge via monotonicity constraints is much more evident for causal covariates since proxy variables usually subsume several causal variables with differing effects.
Second, it is important to study precisely how causal variables can be reliably measured and used in statistical models such as those described in this paper.
Mehtätalo (2004) combined causal variables like a longtime mean cumulative temperature sum and a soil type classification with proxy site variables as we did.
