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For validation of the PET radiotracer measurements in arterial blood (tracer kinetic input function), the same PE10 carotid catheter method was used for manual blood withdrawal (n = 5).
Attempts at more direct sinus delivery, such as the catheter method, appears to have a greater impact on symptoms.
The PulseCO hemodynamic monitor has been validated against the pulmonary artery catheter method [ 35], and in various patient groups [ 36- 41].
The baPWV values obtained by this method are reported to be significantly correlated with the aortic PWV determined by the catheter method [ 22].
Of these 2262 samples, the in-out catheter method was used in 1022 (45.2%), a clean catch specimen in 691 (30.5%), mid-stream sample in 519 (22.9%), supra-pubic aspirate in 10 (0.4%), and a bag specimen in 20 (0.9%).
As previously reported by us and others [ 19, 32, 33], the non-significant changes in the slope of the Ees could be a result of changes in loading conditions, LV dimensions, and regional morphological changes which are difficult to evaluate with the conductance catheter method over time but these reflect what we expect to see in clinical settings.
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Indwelling maxillary nerve catheter methods decrease anesthetic consumption and provide good postoperative analgesia.
For example, earlier studies included variable populations of patients and relied on radionuclide or pulmonary artery catheter methods, whereas techniques such as tissue Doppler imaging have been around for only the last decade.
[1] CI can be measured using both pulmonary artery catheter (PAC) method and less invasive transpulmonary thermodilution-based PiCCO system.
One of the earliest studies by Weisel et al. in 1977, using pulmonary artery catheter thermodilution method measured left ventricular stroke work index, observed that not only was left ventricular depression common in patients with sepsis, but was also potentially reversible [ 2].
To generate evidence comparing sutureless catheter securement methods to sutures, a pig model was used so catheters could be inserted into a dynamic system while avoiding the ethical issues associated with the use of a human model.
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