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Differences in the investment ratios (measured by the GFCF share in Gross Domestic Product) across countries can explain differences in growth, and according to endogenous growth theory, can mirror different levels of economic development and catching-up processes.
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Currently, foresight is in a catching-up process vis-à-vis innovation studies by gradually incorporating the implications of a systemic understanding of innovation.
If both systems are shown to have a positive influence on China's catching-up process, the indigenous innovation system however does not seem as influential as the FDI-based one.
The statistics agency noted that "the catching-up process of the German economy continued during the second year after the economic crisis," with G.D.P. finally exceeding its pre-crisis level.
"It is not our core business at all .Two ways inThe spreading of emerging-market banks' branches across the world is simply a catching-up process that in itself has little significance.
It is going to be a long catching-up process.
This specification allows for a catching-up process in institutional quality across countries through the parameter ρ.
Indeed, this consists in a long-memory process case through still stationary, with a slow or smooth decay in the catching-up process.
In addition to the catching-up process, Equation (1) relates the change in institutional quality to the past values of the emigration rate of origin country i (m it-1 ) the past level of institutional quality in the host country (denoted N it-1 ) and the past level of human capital in country i (H it-1 ).
This possible catching-up process in the visual episodic memory trajectory calls for further research since it may indicate a corresponding latent capacity for neural plasticity and, for that reason, could emerge as a more appropriate cognitive target for research in preventive remediation.
Furthermore, this paper specifies the role of science for initiating a positive interaction with technological development, since initial stages of development and during catching up processes.
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