Sentence examples for cases of mutualism from inspiring English sources
There are 16 cases of mutualism, six cases of competition, five cases of commensalism, two cases of amensalism, and no cases of parasitism.
Joan notes that more work is necessary to determine if this is a true case of mutualism, where both species directly benefit.
This classic case of mutualism had seemed straightforward, but ecologist Joshua Ness of the University of Arizona in Tucson and colleagues thought the relationship might be more subtle.
Among the very few cases of such mutualisms reported so far is the globeflower globeflower flies mutualism, which is unique in that it involves several congeneric fly species (Chiastocheta genus) coexisting within a single host-plant species, Trollius europaeus.
An example of mutualism is the fermentation of ethanol to acetate and H2.
An extreme example of mutualism between virus and host are the polydnaviruses (PDVs) [3,30,32,92].
The cecropia's interaction with Azteca ants is a classic case of defense mutualism in the tropics.
Despite the widespread recognition that mutualisms are essentially reciprocal exploitation, there are few documented examples of traits that limit the costs of mutualism.
While there are a few other examples of cleaning behavior among terrestrial creatures — small birds that eat parasites off large mammals, for example — the researchers say the mite-bee interaction is among the most clear-cut cases of this kind of mutualism on land.
