While Mr. Limon's challenge to the Kansas law was based on equal protection, and the majority opinion in the Texas case was based not on that constitutional ground but on due process, it was evidently sweeping enough to encompass equal protection cases as well, Mr. Coles said in an interview.
The population of bat algorithm is devised as equal as to the number of test cases.
Make it as equal as possible.
These gifts, in some generous cases, could equal as much as half the value of the officials' standard annual salary.
Rarely have we seen serious negotiations with the great powers on one side (the United States, Russia, China, Great Britain, Germany and France, in this case) dealing as equals with a third-world power such as Iran on the other side.
The blue curve shows the Soiling Ratio (SR) taken in this case as being equal to the ratio between the power output of the soiled modules and the power output of the clean control modules.
Genuinely independent judgment requires treating both parties in a constitutional case as presumptive equals; recognizing that one party is seeking to impose its will upon the other; and requiring the party seeking to impose its will upon the other to demonstrate that its actions are consistent with the law of the land.
Case control analysis was done including defaulted patients as "cases" and equal number of age and sex matched patients completing treatment as "controls".
It is particularly interesting to investigate these strategies for the probability of invasion (see figure 2, right panel) which corresponds to the case where each cell as equal fitness (see Methods section below, as well as prior work, e.g. [ 15]).
If we exempt women from responsibility, Benson worries, we fail at least in some cases to respect their status as equal participants in this dialogue, which is sexist.
