In each case stakeholder groups are contributing to the design of the networks that are used as a focus for the consultation process.
In some cases, stakeholders will have limited tolerance for uncertainty, making Agile inappropriate once the policy has been released.
In many cases stakeholders who have different perspectives and expectations about the future system need to collaborate to clarify, capture and uncover user requirements in an efficient and effective manner.
Nevertheless, in the majority of cases, stakeholders' participation does not take place in all stages of the analysis, nor it is a main and integral part of it [12].
In some cases, stakeholder groups and organizations are not always committed to the same outcomes and must reach an agreement to support the implementation.
Regarding the ATM case, these stakeholders interacted through elements of co-innovation (Lee et al., 2012), where stakeholders such as bankers, engineers, and end users collaborated in the innovation process framework (Chesbrough, 2003; Blazevic and Lievens, 2008; Piller et al., 2011).
In this case, the stakeholders with the highest PUL salience values have a high SIMV.
In one recent case the stakeholders objected that the purpose of the project plan did not appear until page 14 of a 78 page report.
"This is not about opposing special events or any particular concert, it's about making sure the affected community, in this case downtown stakeholders, is part of the planning process sooner rather than later," Huizar said in a statement.
