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Exact(17)
It is worth noting that in the case of cooperation, the variables and which represent the respective cooperating preferences for the source and the relay are subjected to the following constraints: (8).
Even in this case, one could have a case of cooperation, but it still remains to be shown that pure cooperator populations maximize fitness (see e.g., MacLean et al, PLoS Biology, http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.please000486; please check also definitions of ""cooperator" in Nowack, Science 314, 1560 and Doebeli & Hauert, Ecology Letters 8, 748).
This week, BNP responded in a conciliatory statement, saying that in case of cooperation both banks would naturally continue to operate their own branch networks in retail banking under their own names.
The results could be different in the case of cooperation induced by external coordination.
Equation (7) represents the energy consumption in the general case of cooperation.
However, the case of cooperation in large-scale multi-agent systems (MAS) has not been thoroughly examined.
Similar(42)
However, in the case of cooperations between components (for example, when two components are supposed to interact with a third one only when they are in a given configuration), the approach leads to an over-approximated interleaving between actions, because of the pure asynchronous semantics of the model.
Still, in semi-autonomous robots such as self-driving cars, the concept of liability would be complicated, particularly when an accident happens in the cases of cooperation between robot and human agent.
There is, in fact, very little evidence that animals are able to keep track of individual cases of cooperation received from various partners and reciprocate accordingly (calculated or contingent reciprocity: Stevens et al. 2005; Brosnan et al. 2009; but see Dufour et al. 2009; Cheney et al. 2010).
An SNR gain of 0.85dB for the case of DF cooperation scheme is observed compared to AF cooperation scheme measured at BEP=10−4.
Cooperation is maintained over a broader range of diffusion rates, compared to the case of costly cooperation.
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