It appears as if the whole cascade of processing steps necessary for decoding LF words is dysfunctional in dyslexic children.
Activated caspase-8 initiates a caspase cascade by processing the effectors caspase-3, -6, and −7, which in turn cleave many protein substrates.
The last one means that cascaded processing to cope with the above-mentioned difficulties may be severely affected by the worst subprocess of the CASA system.
On the other, the fact that such ribozymes can have the same type of molecules, i.e., RNA oligonucleotides, as effectors and as products of the reactions they catalyse opens up a path to cascading several processing stages for molecular signals.
Though this structure not only gives a gain in speed, this first stage happens to be the only regular one in the cascade, with fixed time processing per image.
If the early predators (Figs 1 and 2) did eventually become the eukaryote lineage then it would mean that some features of the eukaryote cell, such as the cascade of RNA molecules processing other RNA molecules [35], [39], [40], would be very old and would help illustrate the later stages of evolution from the RNA-world to modern biochemistry.
This cascade of stages of processing information about actions and intentions, referential semantics, and theory of mind may underlie dynamic and interactive speech act comprehension.
Recent studies include the nanorobot, programmable immuno-adjuvants, a synthetic membrane channel, and a molecular cascade capable of autonomously processing multiple inputs to determine cell phenotype.
A combination of data obtained from haemodynamic and electromagnetic methods, which offer high spatial or temporal resolution respectively, are providing converging evidence of multisensory interactions at both "early" and "late" stages of processing––suggesting a cascade of synergistic processes operating in parallel at different levels of the cortex.
These results indicate that information about surface form and meaning of a lexical item is first accessed at different times in different brain systems and then processed simultaneously, thus supporting cascaded interactive processing models.
