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One way to assess the phylogenetic relatedness among plasmids is to compare their RepABC proteins that are essential components for plasmid replication [22]‥ However, we observed here that only the p42c-pRL10, p42d-pRL11 p42f-pRL12RL12 pairs carry closely related replication systems.
To investigate this further, we selected a group of 15 DGRs that carry closely related RTs and are found in one genus, the Bacteroides (see Figure 2).
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Amplification products were obtained for four of the ten Mmc strains, indicating that these strains carried closely related ICE.
Astonishingly, the mtAncestor-1 and mtAncestor-2 sequences carry two closely linked polymorphisms at ATP6 and ND3 genes, 8701G and 10398G, which are involved in the regulation of mitochondrial matrix pH and intracellular calcium level.
We know that several of C. difficile prophages are able to excise, and several strains carry prophages closely related to φC2 which has been experimentally shown to transfer genetic material between C. difficile strains.
The best characterized bullatus venom component, alpha-conotoxin BuIA is a small peptide antagonist of nicotinic receptors that has become the standard pharmacological tool for differentiating between nicotinic receptors that carry two closely related subunits, β2 and β4.
This paper investigates two working strategies for carrying out closely coupled manipulations in such environments.
However, further research did not support this link, but identified the chromosomal region of interest on the long arm of chromosome 9 (9q), which carries genes closely linked to the ABO blood group gene [27].
Now, researchers say, they have found that bats in China are carrying a closely related virus one that can directly infect human cells and could potentially cause the next global pandemic.
NP_689039.1 in Sterptococcus agalacticae additionally carries a closely related motif called YSIRK type signal peptide [ 5].
These were found only in the brown-rot heterokaryotic fungus, P. placenta, which carries eight closely related copies.
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