Sentence examples for carbon evolution from inspiring English sources
Finally, model results of biomass dynamics and total inorganic carbon evolution over time are compared with data of batch and continuous cultures, confirming the accuracy of the identified model parameters.
The simulations show that, depending on local characteristics of the microstructure, including phase distributions and carbon-concentration gradients, different features in the carbon evolution during the partitioning step occur that are physically and practically relevant, but are not accessible for experimental observation.
In addition, under anaerobic cultivations and in the presence of FA, the carbon evolution rate (CER) was represented by one wide peak (data not shown), reaching the maximum value when the glucose concentration in the medium was 8 9 g/L.
The Carbon Evolution Rate (CER), resulting from carbon dioxide production at various sites in metabolism, was allowed to vary freely to introduce flexibility to the system since the remaining secretion rates were set to zero.
The oxygen uptake rate was determined by a dynamic method [ 7], and since the respiratory quotient was assumed to be 1, the oxygen uptake rate equaled the carbon evolution rate.
Our studies revealed that cells grown with 2.8% oxygen in the feed gas were very similar to those grown with 20.9% oxygen (fully aerobic conditions) in terms of oxygen uptake rate, carbon evolution rate, and biomass production, while only minor changes in fluxes were seen.
In order to quantify the sources and fluxes of DIC, and evaluate the carbon isotopic evolution of groundwater in Southwest China, the carbonate dissolution by carbonic, sulfuric and nitric acids was evaluated by hydrochemistry and δ13CDIC of groundwater.
carbon dioxide evolution rate.
In Fig. 9, both the carbon dioxide evolution profiles for the normal and extended bed are compared.
By 450 °C, carbon dioxide evolution has almost ceased with the normal bed, whereas there is still significant amount of carbon combusting with the extended bed.
For this reason, respirometry (oxygen uptake rate and/or carbon dioxide evolution rate) has been widely used as an important tool in biomonitoring fields.
