Sentence examples for capable of independent replication from inspiring English sources

These transitions all share a common feature, namely that "entities that were capable of independent replication before the transition can replicate only as part of a larger whole after it" (Maynard-Smith and Szathmary 1995, 6).

Maynard Smith and Szathmary [ 67](1995, p.6) summarize eight major transitions in the evolution of life after which, "entities that were capable of independent replication before the transition can replicate only as part of a larger whole after it".

Let me cite a statement made by one of the most adamant reductionists: "One feature is common to many of the transitions: entities that were capable of independent replication before the transition can replicate only as part of a larger whole after it" [ 1].

Although these plasmids appear to be capable of independent replication, as they have complete DNA polymerase III complex enzymes (including dnaN) and DNA helicase II (including pcrA) for replication, their precise replication mechanism remains unclear.

This result applies to the evolution of any organized social structure that depends upon the collaboration of many lower level units, each capable of independent replication.

Bell (2008) stated that "a failure in replicability has blighted much of the low-dose BPA literature and it is essential to determine which, if any, of these findings are capable of independent replication".

In the absence of independent replication, they have had little impact in replacing the surgical implants.

The multiple strains of Mycoplasma are the only cell wall-deficient, membrane-bound organisms capable of independent self-replication: they include Mycoplasma hominis, M. genitalium, M. primatum, M. spermatophilum, and M. penetrans [ 7, 8].

A plasmid is defined as a double stranded, circular DNA molecule capable of autonomous replication.

Intact LINE-1 elements are the only retrotransposons encoded by the human genome known to be capable of autonomous replication.

While the region between dnaA and dnaN gene is capable of autonomous replication, little is known about the interaction between DnaA initiator protein, oriC origin of replication sequences and their negative effectors of replication.