Aru, Nibali and the other top riders are believed to have escape clauses in their contracts should Astana lose WorldTour status, but they cannot be triggered until the process is complete.
The claimants' primary contention is that Article 50, the treaty provision by which a Member State may leave the EU, cannot be triggered by prerogative power alone.
Merton [1] pioneers the study of corporate debt and equity value under the assumption that bankruptcy cannot be triggered before maturity, he obtained the value of debt and equity.
This metastable vaccum change CANNOT be triggered below energies of about 10 billion GeV.
Attempts have been made to correlate Elenin's alignments with the 2011 Japan earthquake, the 2010 Canterbury earthquake, and 2010 Chile earthquake; however, even discounting Elenin's tiny size, earthquakes are driven by forces within the earth, and cannot be triggered by the passage of nearby objects.
In E. coli, the PmrA-PmrB pathway cannot be triggered by the PhoP-PhoQ system because the PmrD is not functional (Winfield & Groisman, 2004).
FSH-dependent LH receptor expression cannot be triggered by estradiol in the absence of FSH [ 16, 63] and the expression rate must therefore directly be dependent on an FSH-dependent term.
Although this is a powerful method for photoactive proteins like bacteriorhodopsin (bR)[ 7] or the bacterial reaction center (RC),[ 8] the function of most proteins cannot be triggered by light.
In healthy controls, tmTNF RSA cannot be triggered [ 5], and patients with low tmTNF RSA were also the ones with a good clinical response to anti-TNF therapy.
Slow relocalization of the polarity protein RomR then creates a refractory period during which another switch cannot be triggered.
Interestingly between paroxysms there is a refractory period in which the pain cannot be triggered and the patient is asymptomatic.
