The most far-reaching plan calls for formation of a central market that links trading among all market participants.
They could start the process by calling for formation of an international high-level group of nongovernment experts to analyze the causes and implications of the crisis.
A10 France, warning that the unstable situation in Iraq could fall into "anarchy," called for formation of an international military force and a provisional government under United Nations authority.
The same day, other opposition parties protested what they called the government's "excessive" reaction to protests, and the Progressive Democratic Tribune called for formation of a national body to unite Shia and Sunna like the National Union Committee had done in the 1950s.
Since a pursuit plane did not have the range to accompany the bombers, they had to be able to defend themselves, and new tactics called for formation flying to maximize the defense against hostile pursuit aircraft.
The jirga could call for the formation of a commission of elders to initiate contacts with the Taliban leadership, Mr. Wardak said.
The announcement on Wednesday prompted Ed Balls, the shadow chancellor, to call for the formation of a grand coalition of Britain's three main political parties to agree to a less rapid deficit reduction plan.
The London conference provides an opportunity to launch this regional effort and should call for the formation of an international contact group, under the auspices of the U.N. secretary general, to lead a surge of diplomacy for Afghanistan.
Its central demands are to ask Congress to enact reform of the Patriot Act, which has been used as legal justification for the surveillance programs, to call for the formation of a special committee to investigate the extent of the spying programs, and to hold public officials accountable if they are found to be responsible for unconstitutional surveillance efforts.
Beyond New York, other states have experimented with wage boards: In New Jersey, workers can call for the formation of a wage board through a petition process.
