Before the 3D ionospheric tomography calculations (estimation of electron density anomalies of the 3D blocks) were conducted, we derived slant TEC (STEC) residuals to be used as the input data.
This calculation, estimation of p-value and correction of p-value by false discovery rate (FDR) was performed in R environment.
You don't have to do all these calculations and estimations.
The ability to reason under uncertainty necessarily involves probability computations, be they exact calculations or estimations.
The procedure employs various methods based on models, balances, calculations and estimations.
Consequently, advance calculations and estimations of expected magnetic fields at geomagnetic observatories due to possible dc equipment and devices being in the planning stage are very important.
From theoretical calculations and estimations, a detailed kinetic model for DMC pyrolysis and high-temperature combustion consisting of 257 species and 1563 reactions was developed.
Using representation (8) we provide bounds on the first and second moment of Q; analogous results can be derived for P. In the remainder of this section we will perform various componentwise calculations and estimations.
Although all three ISMs have similar complexity, AJM is a faster method than MI since it does not require histogram calculations (nor estimations), but it is still slower than CC.
Calculations and estimations were using real microarray expression data.
That is, when data was difficult to access an almost equal number of indicators were based upon integral calculations and estimations (Cal = 51%; Est = 49%).
