Two conditions were utilized in the calculations, which involved including (or not) FeO, and the result with the smaller sum of squared residuals in the calculations was chosen.
The shock physics code CTH is used to model the fluid-structure calculations which involve highly non-linear and high temperature effects.
If a model relies on a set of descriptors, an automatic calculation procedure is performed, which involves launching a descriptor calculation by remote Algorithm services.
Next, motion contrast enhancement was applied, which involves calculation of a division video and a standard deviation image.
The expressions for PDF and CDF presented above use the JPDF of the eigenvalues or Laplace transform, which involves the calculation of multiple integrals.
The difficulty arises when one tries to find the closed-form exact SEP expression of arbitrary -ary cross-QAM in AWGN, which involves the calculation of the two-dimensional joint Gaussian -function.
As will be seen in Section 2.3.4, the process of class label update, which involves the calculation of similarities between SPNs, has to be iterated until the stop criterion is met.
They suggest an eco-efficiency indicator which involves the calculation of the ratio of value added (i.e., the good output/GDP) to the environmental damage or pressure index (i.e., the bad output/pollutant), approaching therefore the environmental efficiency from a social point of view rather than from the managerial point of view.
When workers are present at a closer distance from the active applicator or when the human body is in contact with the EMF source, the previously-mentioned induced electric field and capacitive currents in the body need assessing, which involves numerical calculations or measurements of limb currents [ 20, 21].
Thermal scattering effects were implemented using the frozen phonon approximation, which involves repeating the calculation with different phonon configurations (approximated with random atomic displacements) and summing the results incoherently.
