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Exact(29)
The large heterogeneity in study designs across the included studies precluded formal calculation of summary diagnostic accuracy estimates in most instances.
We refrained from calculation of summary scores.
Currently, no evidence-based algorithm exists to quantify and evaluate the quality of the studies, and we refrained from calculation of summary scores that are often used to weight the studies in a later meta-analysis [24].
Analyses included calculation of summary statistics and creation of multivariable logistic regression models.
This involved the numerical summation and averaging of ordinal data during the calculation of summary scores.
Finally, Saudi population 'norms' are not available, which limited the calculation of summary composite scores.
Similar(31)
Insufficient data were found in more than 50% of the studies, thereby preventing the calculation of summaries of age-gender specific prevalence.
Calculations of summary statistics for the observed data were performed in DNaSP v5 (ref. 66).
A fixed-effect model was used for calculations of summary estimates and their 95% CI.
Finally, when using random-effects models for within-meta-analysis calculations of summary effect sizes in split-mouth and parallel-arm RCTs, it yielded a combined ROR of 0.79 (95% CI 0.47 1.32, p = 0.36).
Finally, when using random-effects models for within-meta-analysis calculations of summary effect sizes in split-mouth and parallel-arm RCTs, it yielded a combined ∆SMD of 0.05 (95% CI -0.21 0.30, p = 0.73).
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