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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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calculation by which

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "calculation by which" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when describing a specific method or process of calculating something. Example: "The calculation by which we determine the total cost involves adding all expenses together."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

2 human-written examples

But by far the most important thing he has done is to change the calculation by which companies can demand damages for patent infringement.

News & Media

The New York Times

Amid signs of Democratic concern, Mr. Kerry's advisers acknowledged Sunday that some voters perceived Mr. Kerry's remark as an invasion of Ms. Cheney's privacy, a gratuitous personal insult, or a crass political calculation by which Mr. Kerry was trying to drive a wedge between Mr. Cheney and conservatives unaware that his daughter was gay.

News & Media

The New York Times

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

58 human-written examples

This figure may be used by shareholders as the denominator for the calculations by which they will determine whether they are required to notify Bango of their interests in, or change to their interests in, Bango under the FSA's Disclosure and Transparency Rules.

News & Media

TechCrunch

We examine the lower bound of the entry fee for both of these mechanisms and describe a calculation method by which this value can be obtained in linear time.

This is achieved through preparing a relative-permeability calculation program (RCP) by which relative permeability curves could be determined.

Calculations by Oxfam, which were published earlier this year, found that the 85 richest individuals in the world owned the same amount of wealth as the poorest half of the global population.

News & Media

The Guardian

The average 401(k) plan balance hit an all-time record of $91,800 in the first quarter of this year and some long-time savers had balances of as much as $251,600, according to calculations by Fidelity, which manages the single largest chunk of the country's retirement plan assets.

She cites calculations by HealthView Services Retirement Health Care Cost Indexx, which show that a 55-year-old couple planning to retire in 10 years will likely need to spend 88% of their Social Security on total health care costs.

News & Media

Huffington Post

The calculation method was provided by which energy consumption could be reduced without compromise of human performance.

An approach to decrease the calculation complexity is proposed, by which only three LMIs independent of the number of agents need to be checked.

The analytical formulas used to estimate expected values and standard deviations of the test scores for earthquakes conforming to the test models were derived in earlier published studies, which allowed calculation of normal approximations by which to test score distributions.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using the phrase "calculation by which", ensure that the sentence clearly indicates what is being calculated and what factors are involved in that calculation. Clarity is key in technical or analytical writing.

Common error

Avoid unnecessary complexity when using "calculation by which". Sometimes a simpler phrase like "calculation method" or "how to calculate" can make your writing more accessible and easier to understand.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "calculation by which" functions as a prepositional phrase, modifying a noun or verb by specifying the method or process used in a particular calculation. Ludwig examples show it describing how companies demand damages or how energy consumption can be reduced.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

50%

News & Media

50%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "calculation by which" is a formal prepositional phrase used to specify the method or process involved in a calculation. Ludwig AI confirms the phrase is correct and usable. It's most commonly found in scientific and news-related contexts, emphasizing the need for clarity and precision in technical writing. While grammatically sound, simpler alternatives may enhance readability in certain situations. Therefore, use "calculation by which" when detailed precision is required, but consider more straightforward options when clarity is paramount.

FAQs

How can I use "calculation by which" in a sentence?

Use "calculation by which" to specify the method or process used to arrive at a particular numerical result or assessment. For example, "The model uses a complex calculation by which it predicts future market trends."

What are some alternatives to "calculation by which"?

You can use alternatives like "method of calculation", "formula for calculation", or "means of determining", depending on the context.

Is "calculation by which" formal or informal?

"Calculation by which" tends to be more formal and is suitable for technical, academic, or professional writing rather than casual conversation.

How does the phrase "calculation by which" differ from "calculation with"?

"Calculation by which" refers to the method used, whereas "calculation with" refers to the elements or variables used in the calculation. The former specifies process, the latter specifies components.

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Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: