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Thirdly, the problem is solved by an improved multi-objective optimization genetic algorithm based on NSGA-II [27], which introduces hierarchical chromosome structures, improved population initialization, and self-defined genetic operating and optimized crowding distance calculation, allowing the optimal moving paths of different MDCs to be obtained.
Then we repeat the calculation allowing the values of κ and the previously selected factor and each other factor in turn to vary from their default values, and find which other factor allows the best reduction in RMS value.
The cassava proteins annotated from these two methods were given unequal confidence scores (see the Section of "Confidence score calculation"), allowing the distinguishability between the types of prediction in the visualized pathway map.
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Geometrical calculation allows the recovery of the pure frequencies of the source.
Simple analytical volume flow calculation allows the determination of air change rates for various window opening configurations and types under static conditions.
This calculation allowed the systematic study of the influence of the main process parameters to the wetting properties of the films.
A rough calculation allows the estimation that approximately 9 mBq is taken up by a single tumor cell (4,460 kBq/g tumor, 1-gram wet weight is assumed to contain 5 × 108 tumor cells).
SR calculation allows the detection of outlying observations [ i.e., those that appear to deviate from other members of the sample in which they occur (Grubbs 1969)].
This is the only study to date that included power calculations, allowing the authors to conclude equivalency between the 2 groups for the two OSCE stations based on scores within 10%.
Calculations allow the determination of the amount of unreacted ε-caprolactone and unreacted lactide as less than 0.6 wt.% and less than 0.2 wt.%, respectively.
An informed decision based on the simulated efficiencies and timing precision calculations allowed the optimum configuration for the array to be determined.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com