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And as Democratic Party strategists have no doubt calculated, the selection could give Mr. Obama and his party a boost with a key voting group.
Furthermore, we calculated the selection of the row of the analyzed model using exponential smoothing in the state space and such information factors as Akaike (AIC) (see Hyndman and Khandakar [43]).
The students then calculated the selection differential (S) as the average phenotypic score after selection subtracted from the average phenotypic score before selection, and predicted a specific evolutionary change equal to the product of our calculated heritability and selection differential.
For each microcosm and block, we calculated the selection rate coefficient per day (s) of the small colony morph as the linear regression of the natural logarithm of the ratio of both competitors over time [53].
We calculated the selection pressures acting on genes by comparing non-synonymous substitution per non-synonymous site (dN) to the synonymous substitutions per synonymous site (dS).
To quantify the success of the invasion, we calculated the selection rate constant for each invader using relative bacterial frequencies from day 0 and day 7 with the following equation.
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In the third step, we artificially select against a portion of the class and the students calculate the selection differential.
From this data you can calculate the selection coefficients, as follows.
From these data, how could we calculate the selection differential?
Here we asked: From these data, how could we calculate the selection differential?
In order to calculate the selection rules for the zinc-blende structure, the Raman tensors are transformed in two steps.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com