Exact(3)
For every individual neurotransmitter vesicle a characteristic [Ca2+](t) is calculated in response to an intracellular voltage change, V t).
In each run the speed of the bump was calculated in response to the injected velocity input and the data were used to fit a linear relationship using an estimation procedure outlined in Appendix 1 (black line).
Although we did not test the impact of inflammation in our study, it is important to note that inflammation is a highly genotoxic process itself, leading to levels of DNA damage orders of magnitude higher than levels we calculated in response to the low dose-rate we used.
Similar(57)
Given the previously discussed literature and the hypotheses presented, we model the firm's product and marketing channel innovations as a function of their awareness of customer needs and competitor actions (i.e. their market orientation) as well as their willingness to be proactive and take calculated risks in response to these needs (i.e. their entrepreneurial orientation).
It begins at a value of 1·0 for 'Batten' wheat and is calculated daily in response to mean temperature (T) as: (1) where [Vrn4] d − 1 is the expression of [Vrn4] from the previous day, Δ[Vrn4] is the rate of change in [Vrn4] with respect to the rate of change in HS and MDΔ[Vrn4] is a parameter representing the maximum rate of downregulation of [Vrn4] and is measured by the Δ[Vrn4] at 1 °C.
To distinguish between brain responses reflecting the impact of vs. coping with emotional distraction, brain-behavioural correlations were calculated between activity in response to the transient anxiety-inducing emotional distraction and the behavioural measures.
In addition, we calculated the loss in response to selection that would occur when applying a traditional model to individual or pooled data instead of a direct indirect model to individual data.
To gain more insight, we calculated the loss in response to selection that occurs when applying a traditional model to individual or pooled data instead of a direct indirect model to individual data.
The node first checks the table of surrounding nodes and then calculates gradient fields in response to each neighbor (except for the children and the node forwarding the packet to the current node) using Equation 7, and the node selects the neighbor with lower gradient field as the next destination.
For our MapMan analysis, the average log2 value of both biological replicates was calculated for individual annotations in response to Fe deficiency and excess in roots and shoots.
The [Vrn3] is calculated in Phase 5 in response to Pp as: (4) where BaseΔ[Vrn3] and MUΔ[Vrn3] are rates of change of [Vrn3] with respect to rate of change in HS.
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