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The percentage of NF-κB-positive nuclei was calculated from five microscopic fields per coverslip.
Decomposing a dynamic response into a sum of contributing waves, we propose a method in which two independent wavenumbers can be calculated from five equispaced measurements.
The mean value was calculated from five individual measurements.
The morphology was studied on 5 × 5 μm2, and the average surface roughness (Ra) was calculated from five representative images.
The correction factor of each substance was obtained as the mean values calculated from five different concentrations.
Attenuation spectra within water bodies of Helgoland (open circles) and Hiddensee (filled circles) calculated from five successive scans measured at intervals of 5 to 50 cm.
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Songbun is calculated from two factors.
Standard deviations from the mean of the Ct values were calculated from three independent RNA samples.
The displayed average values and standard deviations were calculated from three biological replicates.
The relative abundance is calculated from two replicates, with the standard deviation indicated.
Data numbers were calculated from four independent experiments (n = 4, mean ± s.d.).
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