The formulation uses an elasto-plastic framework to calculate the foundation response.
A method which adopts the combination of least squares support vector machine (LS-SVM) and Monte Carlo (MC) simulation is used to calculate the foundation settlement reliability.
The spring constants in both bridge axis directions are calculated based on foundation geometry and soil profile underneath and along embedded depth of foundation, as specified in Japanese Highway Specification (Japan Road Association 1996a, 1996b).
The stiffness is calculated based on foundation geometry and soil profile underneath and along the embedded depth of the foundation, as specified in Japanese Highway Specification (Japan Road Association 1996a, 1996b) and as shown in Figure 4.
The spring constants in both bridge axis directions are calculated based on foundation geometry and soil profile underneath and along the embedded depth of the foundation as specified in Japanese Highway Specification (Committee of Earthquake Engineering 1996; Japan Road Association 1996a).
The spring constants of the lumped-parameter model in both bridge axis and right-angle directions are calculated based on foundation geometry and soil profile underneath and along the embedded depth of the foundation, as specified in Japanese Highway Specification (Committee of Earthquake Engineering 1996; Japan Road Association 1996a).
The Joseph Rowntree Foundation calculated that social landlords could meet 70% of the cost, around £7bn a year.
The ride is over, even if it means leaving 72 million Americans without health insurance, as the Commonwealth Fund, a New York-based research foundation, calculated.
The doctor's pay level was calculated at a Foundation Trainee 2 level (as no information was available specifically for a SHO or ST1/2 doctor level), specialist registrar and surgical consultant level.
The contribution of foundation damping to offshore wind turbines (OWTs) is not well known, though researchers have back-calculated foundation damping from "rotor-stop" tests after estimating aerodynamic, hydrodynamic, and structural damping with numerical models.
These works were to be constructed, Mr. Meadmore had hoped, from steel plate on a Cor-Ten frame with foundations calculated to withstand wind and earthquakes.
